Regulatory Terms

    FCRA (Fair Credit Reporting Act): Definition

    The federal law governing consumer credit reporting.

    Definition

    The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) is the primary federal law regulating the collection, dissemination, and use of consumer credit information. It establishes requirements for data furnishers, credit bureaus, and users of credit reports. Key provisions include accuracy requirements, dispute procedures, and consumer access rights.

    Usage Notes

    • Requires reasonable procedures for accuracy
    • Mandates investigation of disputes within 30 days
    • Provides consumers right to free annual credit report

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